This week, we read an interesting Substack article by Laura Fraser, a friend and former student of ABC Languages. In her article, she delightfully explored the question: Does learning languages require talent? It’s a simple but fair question. And her answer and our answer might give you some relief.
First, we want to encourage you to reach Laura’s Substack article— but here is our take below. Both articles will give you some great insight. Enjoy!
The idea that language learning requires talent often comes from our admiration for polyglots—those who can effortlessly switch between languages. We marvel at their skills and think, “I could never do that!” This belief is rooted in the notion that some people are naturally gifted with languages while others are not.
However, research suggests that talent plays a much smaller role than we might think. While certain individuals may have a natural aptitude for picking up languages, the vast majority of successful language learners achieve their proficiency through dedication, practice, and effective strategies.
One of the most important factors in language learning is motivation. People who are genuinely interested in learning a language—whether for travel, work, or personal enrichment—tend to be more successful. This motivation drives them to put in the necessary time and effort, even when the learning process becomes challenging.
Persistence is also key. Language learning is not a linear journey; it’s filled with ups and downs, moments of progress, and times of frustration. Those who persevere through the difficulties, rather than giving up, are the ones who ultimately achieve fluency.
Practice is another critical component of language learning. Just as a musician becomes skilled by practicing their instrument, language learners improve by regularly using the language. This can involve speaking with native speakers, taking a weekly class with ABC Languages, engaging with media in the target language, or even practicing alone with language learning apps.
Exposure to the language in a variety of contexts helps solidify understanding and improve retention. Immersing oneself in the language, even passively—like listening to music or watching movies—can significantly enhance the learning experience.
Cognitive factors do play a role in how quickly and easily someone can learn a language. For example, memory, attention to detail, and the ability to recognize patterns can impact language learning. However, these cognitive skills can be developed and improved with practice.
It’s also worth noting that different people have different learning styles. Some may excel in a classroom setting, while others thrive in immersive environments. Recognizing and adapting to one’s preferred learning style can make the process more enjoyable and effective.
Another common belief is that learning a language is easier for children and becomes increasingly difficult as we age. While it’s true that children’s brains are more adaptable to language learning, adults are far from being at a disadvantage. Adults have the benefit of life experience, better-developed cognitive abilities, and often more focused motivation, which can offset any age-related decline in language acquisition ability.
So, does learning a language require talent? The answer is both yes and no. While natural aptitude can give some learners an edge, it is by no means the determining factor in success. Motivation, persistence, practice, and exposure are far more influential in mastering a new language.
In the end, language learning is an achievable goal for anyone willing to put in the effort. It’s not about being born with a gift; it’s about developing the skills and mindset needed to succeed. So, if you’ve ever thought, “I’m just not good at languages,” it’s time to rethink that notion. With the right approach, you can unlock the door to fluency in any language you choose. Check out ABC Languages’ array of languages and classes that can help you on your language learning journey.